AS the oldest wine estate in South Africa, Groot Constantia stands as a beacon of the Constantia Valley’s rich vinous heritage. This historic estate is gearing up for a remarkable milestone celebration on 13 July 2025, marking 340 years of continuous winemaking excellence.
A journey through time and terroir
Established in 1685, Groot Constantia is the cornerstone of winemaking in the Constantia region – a place steeped in tradition and the delicate art of vinification. Over the centuries, this storied land has witnessed division and reunion, each chapter contributing to the vibrant tapestry of Constantia’s heritage.
Exploring Groot Constantia is like turning the pages of a living history book, each vineyard and cellar telling tales of resilience and triumph.
Visitors are invited to embark on a self-guided exploration of the estate through the Groot Constantia Visitors Route. This immersive experience includes access to the Manor House Museum and the historic Cloete Cellar, where the celebrated Grand Constance wine finds its roots.
What to expect:
- Audio Walking Tours: Three complimentary audio tours guide you through the vineyards, manor house, and modern production cellar, offering deep insights into the estate’s legacy.
- Educational Cellar Tour: Gain a deeper understanding of the vinification process through an enlightening cellar tour.
- Wine Tasting: Delight your palate with a sample of five wines, each a testament to the estate’s mastery and unique terroir.
The historical evolution of Groot Constantia
Since Groot Constantia was founded in 1685, the estate has experienced significant changes, such as the 1712 subdivision that birthed Bergvliet and Hoop Op Constantia. Yet, like the vines thriving in its granite-rich soils, Groot Constantia endured, eventually reclaiming its historic expanse in 1975 by merging sections of neighbouring farms.
The allure of Groot Constantia even inspired poetry – former sea captain and VOC vice-admiral Harmens de Marre penned verses in 1713 celebrating the estate. This ode marked the beginning of the Grand Constance wine’s esteemed reputation, favoured by royalty and celebrated globally with accolades like those from the 1878 Exposition Universelle in Paris.
A legacy of resilience and restoration
Despite challenges such as the devastating Phylloxera outbreak in the late 19th century, Groot Constantia’s resilience has been unwavering. The estate’s significance extends beyond the vines, as seen in the 1925 fire that ravaged the Manor House, only to be restored and opened as a museum by 1927. The estate was declared a National Monument in 1984, cementing its place in South Africa’s cultural heritage.
Commitment to conservation and ethical practices
Groot Constantia’s dedication to sustainability is evident in its recognition as a Conservation Champion by the World Wildlife Fund and its partnership with the Wine and Agricultural Ethical Trade Association. The 1993 Groot Constantia Act ensured the estate’s preservation as a not-for-profit, emphasising its commitment to maintaining South African wine culture for future generations.
Join the celebration
As Groot Constantia prepares for its 340th anniversary, it invites wine enthusiasts to participate in this historic celebration. A visit to the estate offers an educational journey through time, a chance to enjoy its exquisite wines, and an opportunity to engage with South Africa’s rich winemaking history.
Celebrate Groot Constantia’s enduring legacy with #GrootConstantia340.
For more information and to purchase your piece of winemaking history, visit www.grootconstantia.co.za or follow @grootconstantia.
