IN the mining sectorโs ongoing quest for zero harm, Murray & Roberts Cementation has shown that a culture of safety is critical to meeting this target โ over and above the progress made in safety systems and technologies.
In its own safety journey, the company has made great strides, according to Trevor Schultz, risk executive at Murray & Roberts Cementation. Among the key indicators of its success is that it has been fatality-free for almost a decade, a real accolade in the traditionally high-risk field of shaft sinking and mine development.
โIt has been a journey that started long before 2015, when we reviewed the systems and processes, customising them to suit our business needs,โ says Schultz.
โWorking closely with our Training Academy at Bentley Park, we also developed a new approach that would foster a culture of safety among our people โ from their very first days in training.โ
โAn important shift in the mining sector has been to appreciate employees not only for their hands (to work) and their ears (to listen), but for their minds and hearts โ which really drive safe behaviour,โ says Chamberlain. โSystems and rules are important, but they donโt provide the vocabulary to show that management really cares about the safety of every employee.โ
A caring culture is reinforced every day by the interaction between management and staff, he argues. This forms part of the companyโs Visible Felt Leadership initiative, which ensures managers engage with their teams on a regular basis.
Underpinning the safety culture are the standards and systems, which remain an important foundation for safety at Murray & Roberts Cementation, says Schultz.
Comprehensive checks and balances are in place, including self-assessments for supervisors and managers, which help to determine the effectiveness of training in the workplace. Benchmarking against the highest standards, Murray & Roberts Cementation is certified in terms of ISO 9000, ISO 14000 and ISO 45000 in its internal systems and corporate governance.
Technology also has a role to play in supporting the safety culture, explains Chamberlain, especially in removing people from the โcontact areaโ where most safety hazards are found.
โWe work to engineer the risk out of every working situation, which usually involves the use of equipment instead of manual labour,โ he explains. โEqually, the solution may be to revise the methodology or the working cycle โ as this affects the way the employee behaves.โ
Schultz points to a range of engineering technologies that Murray & Roberts Cementation has adapted and applied to improve safety. Lasers have been employed to continuously monitor clearances in some vertical shaft projects, so that winder speeds can be reduced where the clearance reaches limitations.
โWe have extended the pre-sink automated tipping hook and kibble auto alignment to the main sink which removes the human interaction during tipping,โ he continues.
โThe monitoring of our stage zone kibble winder slack rope has also been updated, by allowing continued monitoring during crosshead arresting. Electrical actuators are now being used where possible, instead of the noisier air and hydraulic system.โ
Murray & Roberts Cementation is also an early adopter of technology that can improve safety, such as Proximity Detection Systems (PDS). In the early 2000s, the company saw the value of this emerging field of electronics, and was one of the first local companies to trial it on its trackless mining machinery.
โWe were able to prove the efficacy of this technology, and quickly progressed to standardise PDS as a minimum requirement on our machines,โ he says. โThis was years before it was made mandatory, which required all qualifying mines to install this equipment.โ